How Does A Water Heater's Heating Element Go Bad?

A man uses a flashlight to help him see the hot water heater while repairing it
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Role of the Heating Element in Water Heaters

The heating element in a water heater is essentially the heart of the system. Its primary function is to convert electrical energy into heat, which then warms the water stored in the tank. When you turn on a hot water tap, the heated water is drawn from the top of the tank, and cold water enters from the bottom to be heated. This cycle continues to ensure a steady supply of hot water. There are two main types of heating elements: electric and gas. Electric heating elements are typically found in electric water heaters and consist of metal rods that heat up when an electric current passes through them. Gas heating elements, on the other hand, use a burner to heat the water and are commonly found in gas water heaters.

Symptoms of a Failing Heating Element

Inconsistent Water Temperature

One of the first signs of a failing heating element is inconsistent water temperature. You may notice that the water temperature fluctuates between hot and cold, even when the thermostat settings remain unchanged. This inconsistency can be frustrating and is often a clear indicator that the heating element is not functioning correctly. It's essential to differentiate between a failing heating element and thermostat issues, as both can cause similar symptoms. A thorough diagnosis can help pinpoint the exact cause of the problem.

No Hot Water

A complete loss of hot water is another common symptom of a failing heating element. If you turn on the hot water tap and only cold water comes out, it's likely that the heating element has failed. However, other potential causes, such as a tripped circuit breaker or a malfunctioning thermostat, should be ruled out before diagnosing a bad heating element. Checking the electrical connections and ensuring that the thermostat is set correctly can help identify the root cause of the issue.

Visible Damage

Physical signs of damage, such as cracks or burn marks on the heating element, are clear indicators that it needs to be replaced. Regular inspection and maintenance can help identify these issues before they lead to complete failure. If you notice any visible damage to the heating element, it's essential to address the problem promptly to avoid further complications. Regular maintenance can also help prevent these issues by ensuring that the heating element is in good condition.

Contact Our Plumbing Professionals

If you're experiencing issues with your water heater's heating element, don't wait until it's too late. At Custom Filtration & Plumbing Co., we specialize in diagnosing and repairing water heater problems to ensure that you have a steady supply of hot water. 

Contact our team online or call (361) 240-8466 today to get started! We can provide practical solutions and maintenance services to keep your water heater running smoothly.

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